CNC
INTRODUCTION, OPERATING SYSTEM AND WORKING SYSTEM
INTRODUCTION
Lathe also known as
Mother of machine, was invented by Hentry Maudsly. A branch of Lath tree is
used to spin. Later the lathe machine gradually developed. The industry
developed further and then the CNC (Computerized Numerical Control) machine
appeared.
TYPES
·
CNC TURNING CENTER
·
CNC MACHINING CENTER
·
CNC HORIZONTAL MACHINING CENTER
·
CNC VERTICAL TURNING AND BORING MACHINES
·
CNC BORING MACHINE
·
CNC DRILLING MACHINE
·
CNC VERTICAL TURRET LATHE
·
CNC VERTICAL TURN MILL CENTER
·
CNC GEAR CUTTING MACHINE
·
CNC ENGRAING MACHINE
·
CNC PLANO MILLER
·
CNC TURRET PUNCH PRESS
·
CNC PRESS BRAKES
·
CNC TUBE BENGING MACHINE
·
CNC LASER ENGRAVING/MACHINING
·
CNC WELDING MACHINE/ROBOT
·
CNC FLAME CUTTING MACHINE
·
CNC WIRE CUTTING MACHINE
OPERATING
SYSTEM
·
FANUC OPERATING SYSTEM
·
SINUMERIC OPERATING SYSTEM
·
MACKINO OPERATING SYSYTEM
·
FAGER OPERATING SYSTEM
·
ULTIMAX OPERATING SYSTEM
·
BROTHER OPERATING SYSTEM
WORKING
SYSTEM
1. POSITIONING
SYSTEM
i POINT TO POINT POSITIONING
ii CONTINUOUS – PATH
POINT
TO POINT POSITIONING
In this system tool
moves in straight line only. It is used for drilling, reaming, boring and straight
milling.
CONTINUOUS
– PATH
This system used for
to machine arc and angle.
2. CONTROL SYSTEM
CLOSED
LOOP SYSTEM
Closed loop system is
a system that has a feedback loop or a control system that uses a feedback
signal to generate the output.
OPEN
LOOP SYSTEM
This is a
non-feedback controller.